Which rhetorical technique is used when a writer anticipates objections and presents opposing views?

• A. Appeal to authority
• B. Refutation or acknowledgement of opposing views
• C. Bandwagon
• D. Slippery slope

Answer: (B)

Anticipating objections and presenting opposing views is a persuasive move that openly acknowledges counterarguments and then counters them with evidence or reasoning. This approach builds credibility by showing you’ve considered multiple sides and aren’t ignoring reasonable concerns, which can make readers more receptive. The writer might cite a common objection, refute it with data, logic, or examples, or concede a minor point but explain why the overall claim still stands. It’s different from appealing to authority (relying on experts), bandwagon (winning by popularity), or slippery slope (warning of extreme outcomes without addressing actual counterarguments).